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Detailed explanation of the EAC certification and KG certification required for product exports to Kyrgyzstan, incorporating the latest regulations and practical points:
I. EAC Certification (Eurasian Economic Union Certification)
1. Scope of Application
National Scope: Applicable to member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), including Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan.
Product Scope: Machinery, electrical equipment, low-voltage electrical appliances, medical devices, pressure vessels, and other products related to safety, health, and environmental protection.
Example: Permanent magnet motors must comply with TR CU 004/2011 (Safety of Low-Voltage Equipment) and TR CU 020/2011 (Electromagnetic Compatibility).
2. Certification Types
EAC Certificate of Conformity (CoC): High-risk products (e.g., high-voltage electrical equipment, medical devices) require laboratory testing and factory audits, with a validity period of 1–5 years.
EAC Declaration of Conformity (DoC): Medium-to-low-risk products are self-declared by the manufacturer without sample testing, with a validity period of 1–5 years.
3. Application Process
Confirm product classification: Determine the applicable technical regulations (e.g., TR CU 004/2011) based on the customs code (HS Code).
Submit application: Submit technical documents (Russian-language manuals, test reports, ISO certificates, etc.) through an EAEU-accredited certification body (e.g., Rongyida).
Testing and Audit:
Laboratory testing (safety, EMC, etc.), with some samples requiring submission to Kyrgyzstan or mutually recognised laboratories within the Union.
Factory audit (ISO 9001 system review required for certificates valid for over 1 year).
Certificate Issuance: After registration, affix the EAC mark and clear customs using the certificate.
4. Notes
Language Requirements: Documents must be in Russian or Kyrgyz.
Local Representative: Non-EAEU companies must engage a Kyrgyzstan agent to assist with registration.
Exemptions: Some products (e.g., automotive parts) may require additional member state certification.
II. KG Certification (Kyrgyzstan Domestic Certification)
1. Scope of Application
Supplement to EAC Certification: Applies to products not covered by EAC technical regulations (e.g., used vehicles, certain medical devices).
High-risk products: Chemicals, children's products, pharmaceuticals, etc., require mandatory certification (KG COC).
2. Certification Types
KG COC (Mandatory Conformity Certification): High-risk products require testing + factory audit, issued by a Kyrgyzstan-accredited institution.
KG DOC (Declaration of Conformity): Medium-to-low-risk products require self-declaration by the company.
GOST-KG: Voluntary certification to enhance market competitiveness.
3. Application Process
Determine certification type: Select KG COC or KG DOC based on product risk level.
Submit documents: Technical passport, test reports (from Kyrgyzstan-designated laboratories), ISO certificates, etc.
Testing and audit: High-risk products require local laboratory testing.
Obtain the certificate: Valid for 1–5 years, with annual supervision required (e.g., for long-term certificates).
4. Notes
Local testing: Some products (e.g., high-voltage electrical equipment) must be tested in Kyrgyzstan laboratories.
Regulatory updates: Monitor cabinet resolutions (e.g., the revised Resolution No. 78 of 2023).
III. Comparison of EAC and KG Certification
Item EAC Certification KG Certification
Legal Basis EAEU Technical Regulations (TR CU/EAEU) Kyrgyzstan's Technical Regulations Law
Scope of Application Applicable to all five EAEU member states Applicable only to the Kyrgyzstan market
Mandatory Products Mechanical, electrical, food, etc. Construction materials, high-voltage electrical equipment, used vehicles, medical devices, etc.
Testing Requirements EAEU mutually recognised laboratories Designated laboratories in Kyrgyzstan
Validity Period 1-5 years 1-5 years
IV. Practical Recommendations
Prioritise EAC Certification: If the product falls under the scope of EAEU technical regulations, EAC certification can cover Kyrgyzstan and other member states.
Dual Certification: Some products (e.g., medical devices) must meet both EAC and KG certification requirements.
Plan Ahead: The EAC certification process takes longer (1-3 months), so it is recommended to start early.
Compliance Risks: Uncertified products may be returned or destroyed, especially sensitive goods (e.g., chemicals).
Regulatory Inquiries:
EAEU Technical Regulations: http://cbd.minjust.gov.kg/act/view/ru-ru/1587/130
KG Certification Procedures: https://www.cu-tr.org/page9?article_id=9713
For specific product certification solutions, please provide the HS code or product type for further analysis.
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